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AatVeldhoen PBA 20130624 038
Compassion, etching, 2000
AatVeldhoen PBA 20130624 055
Jos, suppoost van Museum Het Rembrandthuis, etching, drypoint, aquatint, 13 x 9.4 cm, 2000
All complete 718 graphic works are in the collection of the Rembrandthuis Museum Amsterdam. More than 150 etchings are in the Rijksmuseum. The Stedelijk museum Amsterdam owns 100 lithographs.
By Ed the Heer: At just fourteen years old, Veldhoen was admitted to training as an art teacher at the Rijksnormaalschool. He received a traditional training there, with a lot of attention to drawing from plaster, living model, perspective and composition. After four years he left school and established himself as a free artist. His great talent as an etcher was recognized almost immediately by the press and public. He bought his first etching press with the money he received from the Royal Subsidy in 1956.
As a graphic artist, Veldhoen was self-taught. His first etchings betray the influence of masters such as Van Gogh and Picasso, but it was mainly Rembrandt’s graphic work to which he was attracted. Rembrandt’s influence is already visible in his earliest work and was mainly manifested in the variations in line thickness, which he achieved by covering parts of the etching plate during the etching process.
His earliest works include the landscapes that were created in 1956 in the vicinity of Bergen and Schoorl. These often have a desolate atmosphere that arises from Veldhoen’s fascination with the contrast between abandoned bunkers and industrial complexes on the one hand and nature on the other.
Veldhoen was an artist who loved to travel. Early in his career he visited Ibiza, Spain and Africa, among others. In 1961 he received a travel grant from the Ministry of Education, Arts and Sciences that enabled him to visit Israel. On his travels, Veldhoen not only produced landscapes, but also portraits of indigenous men and women who crossed his path. He also found colourful models in Amsterdam that fascinated him.
If there is one subject to which Veldhoen remained faithful throughout his career as an etcher, it is the female nude. In addition to many anonymous models, Veldhoen mainly portrayed friends and acquaintances. The women who posed naked for him were, almost without exception, from his immediate environment. His earliest portraits have a certain abstraction, but as time progressed his portraits became more and more realistic. According to Veldhoen, the stylization of the early work arose from his unfamiliarity with the etching technique.
A special place within his oeuvre is occupied by the series with couples making love. The impetus for this also came from the work of Rembrandt, who created two explicit lovemaking scenes. Prints like these were completely wrongly labelled by moral crusaders as “stimulating the senses” and Veldhoen was even convicted in 1964 for making pornographic material. If there is one thing these prints lack, it is the complete absence of vulgar voyeurism. Veldhoen is nothing of a peeping tom. On the contrary, he succeeds time and again in an inimitable way to evoke feelings of intimacy and vulnerability in the viewer. The feeling of compassion that is so characteristic of his art is expressed very emphatically in the series of prints dedicated to women in labour and victims of street accidents. Nowhere else does Veldhoen manage to convey the feeling of loneliness and compassion as oppressively and compellingly as with these prints. According to Veldhoen, printmaking was a social art form, because it is circulation art. By printing multiple copies, the price could remain relatively low. From that perspective, it is not surprising that he welcomed the arrival of the offset rotary press with great enthusiasm. In fact, there was no difference between traditional lithography and the rotary press except that the rotary press could print huge print runs in a short time and the artist no longer had to draw on a heavy stone, but on a light aluminium plate that, once ready, was stretched onto a cylinder.
The rota prints were offered for sale by a network of shops. The prints were also sold by Robert Jasper Grootveld, who had set up a cargo bike especially for this purpose. The success was great, too great, because in no time Veldhoen had blown up his own market. Out of disappointment with this debacle, Veldhoen decided to stop making prints, but in 2000, more than thirty years later, he picked up the etching needle again. The reason was his stay of several weeks in Rembrandt’s studio, the reconstruction of which had been completed. Veldhoen started, just as Rembrandt had done, making small self-portraits. Initially, he said, he was very nervous about the historicity of the place. At first he didn’t dare to set a line, but gradually he got the hang of it. Since then he has made hundreds of etchings. Text by Ed de Heer
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AatVeldhoen PBA 20130626 178
Self Portrait, colored etching , 2011, ets
AatVeldhoen PBA 20130624 105
Mediterranean sea, colored etching, 2002
inv nr 1678 scaled
Victim of street accident, lithography, 1962
inv nr 1740
Pear, lithography, 1962
inv nr 1729 scaled
Woman in labor, etching aquatint, 1960
inv nr 1870 1 scaled
Mating, etching, 1961
inv nr 1824 1 scaled
Mrs Vlek, lithografie, 1964
inv nr 1648 1 scaled
Sleeping man, etching, aquatint, 1968
inv nr 2093 scaled
Africa girl, rota print, 1965
inv nr 1730 scaled
Ibiza coast etching aquatint and drypoint, 1960
inv nr 1939 1
Portrait director Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, J, H,B, Sandberg, etching, 1963
inv nr 1829 scaled
Sulphuric acid factory Ketjen, Amsterdam, etching and aquatint, 1957
inv nr 1817 scaled
Self-portrait with binoculars, rotaprint, 1964
inv nr 1751 scaled
Operation at Wilhelmina Gasthuis, etching aquatint, 1959
inv nr 1758 scaled
Grazing sheep, etching, 1967
inv nr 1827 scaled
Portrait of Bart Hughes, rota print, 1965
inv nr 2056 scaled
Simon Vinkenoog writer, lithography, 1964
inv nr 1887 scaled
Cactus in landscape on Ibiza, etching aquatint and drypoint, 1960
inv nr 1937 scaled
Portrait of African man “the last cannibal”, rota print, 1965
inv nr 1732 scaled
Self-portrait with Diny, rota print 1964
inv nr 1868 scaled
Train passengers in the night train, drypoint, aqua tint, 1959
inv nr 1713 scaled
North sea coast, etching 1964
Schermafbeelding 2019 06 06 om 22.02.37 scaled
Kissing etching 1973
inv nr 1757 scaled
Portrait of an African student, lithography, 1963
inv nr 1884 scaled
Portrait of Dirk van Hattum, poet rota print 1964
inv nr 1848 scaled
Liberian Jew’s harp player rota print 1965
PBA 20130628 412
Mother and children in the rain, etching
PBA 20130624 004
Self-portrait, 2002, etching
PBA 20130626 163 scaled
Two brides etching, 2012
PBA 22220130624 067 scaled
Nuclear plant etching 2000
PBA 20130627 275 2 scaled
Refugees etchings
PBA 20130624 124
Baby birds, 2013 etchings
PBA 20130814 002 scaled
Busstop Wittenburggracht in the rain, etchings
PBA 20130626 206 scaled
Boat refugees etching
Schermafbeelding 2024 02 13 om 09.55.11
Lotje Veldhoen- Ruting pregnant, rota print 1964
PBA 20130624 149 1
Nude with birds etchings
hand scaled
Paralysed right hand Aat Veldhoen etching 2004
inv nr 1778 scaled
Portrait of young African boy 1965 Rota Print
inv nr 2048 scaled
Ibiza Lithography 1960
inv nr 1948 scaled
Self portrait rota print, 1964
inv nr 1641 scaled
Victim of traffic accident lithography 1962
inv nr 1673 scaled
Victim of traffic accident, lithography 1962
inv nr 1952 scaled
Self portrait, rota print 1964
inv nr 1725
Portrait of Gerrie tobacco shop owner lithography 1962
PBA 20130717 002 scaled
Wittenburgergracht werf ‘t Kromhout 2001
PBA 20130717 001 scaled
Busstop Wittenburgergracht winter 2005
PBA 20130627 288 scaled
Busstop at Wittenburgergracht, etching
inv nr 1682 scaled
Still life with pumpkins etching
inv nr 1943
Portrait Tonny Vroom-Dreesmann etching 1967
PBA 20130627 257 scaled
Thinker with nudes etching 2000
PBA 20130626 204 scaled
Self-portrait with telephone etching 2003
PBA 20130627 373 scaled
Hedy d’Ancona with birds, etching, 2008
inv nr 1797.009 scaled
Litho 1969
PBA 20150129 056 scaled
Kabul and Gala silk screen, 1973
PBA 20130626 200 scaled
Fanghetto, colored etching
PBA 20130627 298 scaled
Fort Zeelandia, Suriname, etching, painted with Dayglow and black paint, 29,9 x 40 cm.
inv nr 1841 scaled
Self-portrait with Lithography stone, Lithography, 1964
© Heirs Aat Veldhoen, c/o Pictoright.
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